What does "Final Decision" mean?

What Does Final Decision Mean? | Legal Glossary | Izmir Law Firm | Izmir Lawyer

1. name The final decision on any given matter.

2. name, law The verdict given at the end of the trial.

The term "final decision" is frequently encountered in legal proceedings; it indicates that the court has heard the claims and defenses, completed the necessary investigations, and subsequently rendered a decision. It can also be referred to as a verdict. Local court decisions can be cited as examples in this context.

Legal Regulations

Law No. 6100 on Civil Procedure

ARTICLE 294- (1) The court made a procedural or substantive decision. with the final decision It terminates the case. The decision on the merits of the dispute is made at the end of the trial. The final decision is the verdict.

Court Decisions

Court of Cassation, 10th Civil Chamber, Case No. 2014/22690, Decision No. 2016/1147

“Hüküm, iş mahkemesinden verilmiştir. 5521 Sayılı İş Mahkemeleri Kanunu’nun 7. maddesine göre, iş mahkemelerinde şifahi yargılama usulü uygulanır. 8. maddesine göre, iş mahkemelerinden verilmiş bulunan final decisions 8 gün içinde temyizinin yapılması gerekir ise de…”

Yargıtay 12. Hukuk Dairesi 2016/15673 E.,  2017/7515 K.

A judgment, as defined in Article 294, paragraph 1 of the Code of Civil Procedure, is the decision given at the end of the trial regarding the merits of the dispute. This is the final decision. In other words, it is a decision that resolves the case on its merits and ends the dispute between the parties. The meaning, issuance and pronouncement, scope, writing, signing, preservation, and receipt of the judgment are regulated in Articles 294-302 of the Code of Civil Procedure No. 6100. Decisions that end the proceedings and result in the judge withdrawing from the case are final decisions; the judge withdraws from the case and cannot reverse or change the decision he/she has made. Final decisions can be appealed, but unless they are appealed and overturned by a higher court, it is not possible for the judge to reconsider the case that he/she has concluded with a final decision.

Final Decision and Definitive Ruling

An important point to note here is that it should not be confused with the concept of a final decision. Following a final decision, if there is no legal impediment, the parties may appeal through ordinary legal channels (e.g., appealing to the Court of Cassation or filing a cassation appeal). However, it is not possible to appeal through ordinary legal channels after a final decision.

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